Best Physical Therapy in Chattanooga, TN | Bounceback PT
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    • Meet Dr. Chase
    • What Makes Bounceback Physical Therapy Different
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    • Runners
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  • Conditions We Treat
    • Neck Pain & Headaches
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  • Blog
    • 3 Unbelievable Success Stories
    • Root Cause Physical Therapy
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    • Dry Needling for Pain Relief
    • Dry Needling
    • 3 Types of Lower Back Pain
    • Shoulder Pain Causes
    • Top 5 Running Injuries
    • Massages Vs Physical Therapy
    • Pain Free Sleep
    • Foot Pain Fix with PT
    • Headache Relief with PT

The bounceback Blog

​Get helpful insights on injury recovery, movement tips, and how to live pain-free—direct from a Chattanooga physical therapist who gets results.

Why One-on-One Physical Therapy in Chattanooga Is the Game-Changer You’ve Been Looking For

5/21/2025

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If you’ve ever gone to physical therapy and felt like just another number, I understand how frustrating that can be. Before starting Bounceback Physical Therapy here in Chattanooga, I spent years working in traditional, corporate PT clinics—and what I saw there is exactly why I do things differently today.

Here’s what I mean.

In most big-box physical therapy clinics, you get a great one-on-one evaluation on day one. But after that? It’s common practice (and even expected) to juggle two, three, sometimes four patients at a time. That means while you’re doing an exercise, your PT might be across the room working with someone else—or relying on a tech or aide to help “supervise.”

Sure, that might work okay for someone recovering from a straightforward knee or shoulder replacement. But for most active adults—the kind of people I love helping—it’s not enough. If you’ve got real issues like chronic lower back pain, neck and shoulder tension, or hip pain that just won’t quit, you need a lot more than a generic exercise sheet and a check-in every 15 minutes.

You need someone who can actually listen, assess the whole picture, and adjust your care on the spot.

One Size Doesn’t Fit All (Especially When It Comes to Pain)

Just this week, I spoke with someone who had been going to one of those fast-paced clinics. She told me it felt like she was on a conveyor belt. Even though the therapist meant well, she never felt truly heard—and her treatment didn’t feel personalized. “It just wasn’t working,” she said.

I get that. When a therapist is splitting their time between multiple patients, even the most caring and capable person is only able to give 50% attention to each one. That’s no way to uncover complex, overlapping pain patterns—like low back pain that’s connected to a foot dysfunction, or neck tension that’s actually coming from stiff hips.

At Bounceback Physical Therapy in Hixson, every session is 100% one-on-one. It’s just you and me—no techs, no distractions, no rushed handoffs.

Why That Matters for Your Pain Relief

Here’s what we can do in a true one-on-one session that’s nearly impossible when juggling multiple patients:
  • Look at the whole body. That lower back pain? It might be coming from your foot or your mid-back. But we won’t know unless we have the time to dive in, evaluate, and connect the dots.
  • Treat in the right order. Most bodies respond best to this sequence: 1) hands-on therapy to improve movement, 2) followed by corrective exercises to build strength and control. That’s tough to do when a PT is bouncing between rooms.
  • Make real-time adjustments. If something isn’t working, I’ll see it—and fix it on the spot. No waiting until next week to tweak your plan.
  • Spend more time solving the root cause. Initial evaluations only scratch the surface. It’s in the follow-ups where we really get to understand how your joints, muscles, and nerves interact.

If you’ve been dealing with overlapping issues—like back and hip pain, neck and shoulder pain, or stubborn tension that just keeps coming back--one-on-one physical therapy is the key to solving the problem, not just managing it.

Stop Wasting Time and Money on Half-Solutions

Here’s the truth: you can get some results even in a crowded PT setting. But they usually come slower. You’ll likely end up attending more visits, spending more money, and wasting more time—without fully resolving the issue.

At Bounceback PT, we aim to get you better, faster. That’s not a gimmick—it’s the natural result of focused, personalized care that’s rooted in finding the real cause of your pain.
And when you start feeling better in fewer visits, you don’t just save time and money—you get your life back sooner.

Chattanooga Deserves Better Physical Therapy

If you’re in Chattanooga, Hixson, Red Bank, or anywhere nearby, and you're looking for physical therapy that treats you—not just your chart—let’s talk.
I created Bounceback Physical Therapy to offer exactly what I wished existed:
  • One-on-one care with a Doctor of Physical Therapy every session
  • A hands-on, movement-based approach
  • A full-body evaluation that digs deep to find the why behind your pain
  • Faster results, fewer visits, and no unnecessary fluff
  • No double-booking or generic exercises you could’ve done at home
You deserve physical therapy that helps you actually bounce back—not just “manage” your symptoms.

Ready to Experience One-on-One Physical Therapy in Chattanooga?

If you’ve tried PT before and didn’t get the results you wanted, it’s time to try something different. I’d love to chat with you on a quick, free phone consultation. We’ll go over what you’ve been dealing with, I’ll answer any questions you have, and if we’re a good fit, we’ll set up a plan to help you move better, feel better, and get back to doing what you love.
👉 Click here to schedule your free discovery call
📍 Serving Chattanooga, Hixson, Red Bank, Soddy Daisy & surrounding areas
🧠 Root-cause care. 💬 One-on-one sessions. 🏃‍♂️ Real results.
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Put Nighttime Pain to Rest: How Better Movement Leads to Better Sleep

5/20/2025

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A Patient’s Story: From Nighttime Pain to Restful Sleep

At Bounceback Physical Therapy in Chattanooga, I recently met a patient in her 50s who was at her wit’s end. Every night, she would fall asleep only to be jolted awake hours later by numbness and tingling down her leg, coupled with nagging neck pain and stiffness. This active professional and mother of two was exhausted and frustrated – her busy days were hard enough, but losing sleep to pain made it worse. She tried propping herself up with pillows and even taking nighttime pain relievers, but nothing worked for long. Within 3 visits, however, her story completely changed: she was sleeping through the night with hardly any symptoms, finally getting the deep, pain-free rest her body desperately needed.

What made the difference? In her case, my evaluation uncovered some hidden issues with how her body was moving and compensating during the day. Her core and hip muscles weren’t pulling their weight, so her lower back and neck were picking up the slack. This daytime imbalance put extra stress on a nerve in her lower back (hence the tingling down her leg) and caused her upper back and neck muscles to overwork (leading to neck pain and stiffness). When she lay down at night, those irritated nerves and tight muscles would flare up, jolting her awake. Our treatment plan focused on the root cause of these problems – I worked on activating the right muscles and easing tension in the overworked areas. After just a few targeted sessions, the nightly nerve symptoms calmed down and her neck mobility improved. She was thrilled to report that she could finally sleep soundly again. Her story highlights a crucial insight: nighttime pain often isn’t just a “sleep problem” – it’s a sign of how your body is moving (or not moving well) during the day.

Why Daytime Habits Trigger Nighttime Pain

If you find yourself waking up in the middle of the night with aches, stiffness, or tingling, the cause often traces back to your daytime activities and habits. Think of your body as carrying a “movement report card” into bed each night. The way you sit at your desk, the way you lift groceries, or even an old injury you’re compensating for – all of these can add up by day’s end. When you finally lie down to rest, those aggravated muscles, joints, or nerves may decide to “speak up,” resulting in pain that disrupts your sleep. In other words, the pain that wakes you at 2 A.M. probably started between 8 A.M. and 8 P.M.

Common culprits for nighttime pain include things like muscle tightness or fatigue from daily activity and overuse, as well as poor sleeping posture or support. For example, hours of slouching or working in one position can leave your back and neck joints irritated by bedtime. An intense workout (or simply a day of chasing your kids) might tighten your hips or legs, so that when you lie still, those muscles start to ache. Even stress and tension can cause you to subconsciously clench certain muscles all day long. By the time you fall asleep, your body might be so wound up or misaligned that it can’t fully relax, leading to pain or numbness that flares up at night.

It’s also worth noting that how you sleep can either calm or aggravate these issues. If your sleeping position puts extra pressure on an already stressed area, you’re more likely to be woken by pain. (Have you ever noticed how a sore shoulder or hip feels fine during the day, but aches when you lie in a certain position at night? That’s a clue that alignment matters.) The good news is that both sides of this equation can be improved: you can adjust your sleep setup and address the daytime movement problems. Before we talk about long-term fixes, let’s go over some actionable tips to get more comfortable tonight.

Better Sleep Positions: Tips for Side and Back Sleepers

When it comes to minimizing pain at night, how you position your body in bed is key. Small adjustments to your sleep posture can take pressure off sensitive spots and help you stay asleep longer. Here are some tips, whether you sleep on your side or on your back (two of the best positions for reducing strain on your spine):

Side Sleepers: Sleeping on your side is a great choice for many, but it’s important to keep your spine aligned. Avoid curling up into a tight ball. Instead, try to sleep in a more neutral posture – imagine your body forming a gentle straight line from head to tailbone. Use a supportive pillow under your head that keeps your neck in line with the rest of your spine (not tilting up or down). Also, place a pillow between your knees. This simple trick prevents your top leg from pulling your lower body forward and twisting your back. The pillow keeps your hips, pelvis, and spine aligned, which can significantly reduce tension on your lower back and hips. Many side sleepers find that a pillow between the legs takes pressure off the low back and even lessens any leg tingling by keeping the legs in a comfortable position. Lastly, try not to tuck your chin down toward your chest – keep your neck relaxed in a neutral position (looking forward), so you don’t wake up with a stiff neck. If you tend to always sleep on the same side, consider alternating sides occasionally; sleeping on only one side every night can lead to muscle imbalances over time. In short, keep things aligned and supported: straight (not fetal) posture, pillow under your neck, and pillow between your knees.

Back Sleepers: Lying on your back is actually the most spine-friendly sleep position for many people, but you’ll want to take a couple of steps to do it right. First, ensure your pillow supports the curve of your neck. You might use a small rolled towel or a contour pillow so that your neck isn’t left “hanging” flat on the mattress. Your head should be cushioned without propping your upper spine at an awkward angle. Second, try placing a pillow under your knees (or even under your thighs). This little adjustment helps maintain the natural curve of your lower back and eases pressure on your lumbar spine. Many back sleepers with back pain find that when they support their knees, their back feels much more comfortable through the night. Also, be mindful of your arm and shoulder positions – for instance, don’t keep your arms stretched over your head, as that might strain your shoulders. Ideally, your head, shoulders, and hips should all be in a gentle alignment with no part of your back overly arched or sagging. With a good pillow setup, sleeping on your back can let your whole spine rest in a neutral, relaxed state.

What about stomach sleeping? You might notice I didn’t mention stomach-sleeping in the “best positions.” That’s because sleeping on your stomach is generally not recommended if you’re dealing with neck or back pain. Lying face-down forces your neck to stay twisted to one side and puts your lower back into an exaggerated arch, which can aggravate sensitive joints and nerves. Stomach sleeping also often leads to numb or tingling arms, because people tend to tuck their arms under pillows or under their head, compressing nerves. If you’re a devoted stomach sleeper, this can be a hard habit to change – but even switching to a half-side/half-stomach position (with a body pillow for support) can be easier on your spine. At least for the time being, try to sleep on your back or side while you resolve your pain. Your neck and back will thank you!

Temporary modifications:
Keep in mind that any changes you make to your sleep position or setup can be temporary adjustments to reduce flare-ups. If propping yourself up with extra pillows or sleeping in a recliner for a few nights helps you avoid pain, that’s okay – you won’t have to do it forever. For example, some people find relief by sleeping slightly inclined (using a wedge pillow or an adjustable bed) so that they’re not completely flat on their back. This can ease pressure if lying flat triggers symptoms. Others might switch sides if one shoulder or hip is acting up, or use a softer mattress topper for a short period. These are all fine short-term strategies to break the cycle of pain and sleeplessness. Remember, the goal is to get you comfortable enough to sleep through the night now while we work on fixing the underlying issues during the day. Next, let’s talk about that daytime piece – because the real long-term solution to nighttime pain is to improve how your body moves when you’re awake.

Better Movement, Better Sleep: Finding the Hidden Cause

While adjusting your sleep position can provide quick relief, I often tell my patients: the surest way to fix sleep-disturbing pain is to address its source when you’re awake. Nighttime pain is usually a symptom of an underlying issue – what I call a “root cause” problem. Maybe it’s a stiff joint, a pinched nerve, or a muscle imbalance, but whatever it is, it didn’t start at midnight; it’s been building over time. If you only try to dull the pain at night (with medication, stretching, or a new pillow) without addressing what’s wrong during the day, you might get temporary relief at best. To get lasting relief, you need to identify and fix that hidden cause.

This is exactly the philosophy I live by at Bounceback Physical Therapy. I focus on uncovering why you’re hurting in the first place – then I tackle that head-on. In other words, I fix the root cause, not just the symptoms. In my clinic’s foundational article, “Chattanooga Physical Therapy That Fixes the Root Cause—Not Just the Symptoms,” I explain how treating only the symptom is like mopping up a floor under a leaky roof without repairing the roof itself. The leak (i.e. the underlying issue) will just keep coming back. Nighttime pain works the same way. If your leg goes numb at night due to a pinched nerve in your back, a pillow between your knees might help a bit – but finding out why that nerve is pinching (maybe a misalignment or a movement habit) and correcting it will solve the problem for good. If your neck aches at night because of poor posture at work, a better pillow can only do so much – you’ll get much better results by improving your posture and strengthening the right muscles during the day. When your body moves better and is properly balanced during daylight hours, your muscles and nerves won’t be so irritated when it’s time to sleep.

The patient story I shared earlier is a perfect example: as soon as I helped her body move the way it’s supposed to, her nighttime symptoms faded away. Physical therapy is often the key to this kind of breakthrough, because it’s designed to find those weak links or misbehaviors in your body’s movement. As a physical therapist, I assess everything – your flexibility, strength, posture, gait, and so on – to pinpoint what’s really causing your pain (even if it’s not where you feel the pain). I then create a custom plan to fix that problem. It might involve targeted exercises to strengthen certain muscles, manual therapy to improve joint mobility, or teaching you better body mechanics for your daily tasks. By treating those root causes, we not only calm down your current pain, but also help prevent it from coming back. And as your body starts moving and functioning optimally, you’ll likely find that sleep becomes easier and more restorative naturally. After all, it’s much easier to drift off and stay asleep when your neck isn’t stiff, your back isn’t throbbing, and your leg isn’t tingling!

Finally, it’s important to remember that sleep itself is healing. When you start getting quality sleep again, it creates a positive cycle: better sleep promotes better recovery, which in turn helps reduce pain levels, which leads to even better sleep. My goal is to get you into that positive cycle. I want you to go from dreading the nights to actually looking forward to crawling into bed – confident that you’ll wake up refreshed and pain-free.

Ready to finally sleep through the night without pain? At Bounceback Physical Therapy, I’m here to help you uncover what’s keeping you in pain and guide you to true relief. Don’t settle for restless nights and groggy days. Take the first step toward peaceful sleep and a healthier, more active life. Ready to find the real solution? Book your Free Discovery Call today and let’s get you on the path to moving better during the day and sleeping soundly at night – free from nagging pain. I’d love to chat with you, understand what you’re going through, and help you bounce back to the life (and sleep) you deserve. Sweet dreams await!
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Massages in Chattanooga TN vs. Physical Therapy: Finding Lasting Pain Relief

5/15/2025

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At Bounceback Physical Therapy in Chattanooga, I recently worked with a woman in her 40s who had been dealing with persistent elbow pain for months. She’d tried getting massages in Chattanooga TN hoping to ease the ache. Each massage felt great in the moment – providing relaxation and a brief reprieve from the pain – but within a day or two, the elbow pain always crept back. Frustrated and still hurting, she decided to give physical therapy a try. After her very first one-on-one session at my clinic, she was amazed at the difference. “This is the best I’ve felt in a long time,” she told me, relieved and smiling. Her story is a common one: massages can offer short-term relief, but they don’t always solve the root cause of pain.

Massage Feels Good, But Why Does the Pain Keep Coming Back?

If you’re an active adult in Chattanooga dealing with stubborn elbow pain, nagging neck aches, shoulder soreness, or low back stiffness, you might have tried booking massages in Chattanooga TN for relief. Massage therapy is wonderful for relaxing tight muscles, reducing stress, and improving circulation. For many people, a good massage releases tension and provides temporary relief from pain or stiffness. The problem is that often within a few days, the tightness and pain return. Why does that happen?

In many cases, the reason pain comes back after a massage is that the underlying issue wasn’t fixed. The massage treated the symptom (tense, sore muscles) but not the cause. Think of it this way: muscles often become tight or painful for a reason. For example, if you have an elbow tendon injury or a slight joint misalignment, your body might make certain muscles work overtime to protect that area. A massage will loosen those overworked muscles for a short while, but it won’t correct the tendon problem or joint issue beneath the surface. As a result, your body goes back to its protective patterns – and those muscles tighten up again. It’s a cycle many of us know too well: you feel better after a massage or quick fix, but by the next week you’re booking another appointment because the pain is flaring up once more.

Muscle tension or joint dysfunction often returns unless the underlying issue is addressed. For instance, let’s say your elbow pain actually stems from poor shoulder mechanics or a pinched nerve in your neck. A massage focused on your forearm might soothe the muscles around your elbow, but it won’t resolve the shoulder or neck problem causing the stress on your elbow in the first place. Similarly, if your lower back is always tight, there could be weakness in your core or hips contributing to the strain – a massage won’t strengthen those weak areas, so the tightness returns as you go about your normal activities. In short, massages treat the symptoms on the surface, not the deeper cause, which is why the relief can be so short-lived.

Physical Therapy: Treating the Source for Long-Term Relief

Physical therapy takes a different approach – one that focuses on finding and fixing whatever is truly causing your pain. When the woman with the elbow pain came to Bounceback PT, I didn’t start by just massaging her arm. I began with a thorough evaluation to pinpoint why she was hurting. Was it a tendon issue like tennis elbow? Was it coming from her neck, or maybe how she was using her arm during workouts? This kind of diagnostic evaluation is a hallmark of physical therapy. We identify any underlying problems in muscles, joints, or movement patterns that a typical massage session wouldn’t catch.

From there, we use hands-on care and targeted exercises to treat the root cause. In her case, I discovered that her elbow tendons were indeed inflamed from overuse and that she had some shoulder mobility restrictions contributing to extra stress on the elbow. So, our treatment plan addressed both: I used manual therapy techniques (yes, this can include massage-like work, but very specific to what her body needs) to relieve tension in the overused forearm muscles and mobilized her shoulder joint to improve its movement. We also went over a couple of simple exercises she could do at home to strengthen certain muscles and take pressure off the elbow. This combined approach — hands-on relief plus corrective exercise — meant that not only did she feel better immediately, but we were actively fixing the underlying issues so the pain stayed away.
Here’s how physical therapy’s approach differs from a standard massage session:
  • Focused Diagnosis: Instead of just rubbing where it hurts, a physical therapist will assess your whole movement and posture to find out why it hurts. Maybe that elbow pain is due to a pinched nerve or a shoulder imbalance – we figure that out first.
  • Targeted Treatment: We provide manual therapy (which can feel similar to massage) specifically aimed at problem areas – for example, freeing a stuck joint or releasing a pinpointed muscle knot that’s impacting your movement. We also use techniques like stretching, strengthening, and sometimes modalities (heat, etc.) as needed. Massage therapists excel at relaxing muscles, but they generally won’t guide you through exercises to rebalance your body.
  • Long-Term Strategy: Physical therapy is not just about the session in the clinic; it’s about giving you tools and exercises to correct the problem for the long run. By strengthening weak muscles or improving joint mobility, we prevent that tightness or pain from recurring. In contrast, with only massage, you might feel you have to return over and over because the root cause hasn’t been addressed.
  • Whole-Body Perspective: Especially at Bounceback PT, we look at how different parts of your body work together. Your elbow pain might actually be solved by improving your shoulder mechanics or your posture at your desk. Treating those broader issues leads to more lasting relief, whereas a massage would mainly focus on the local muscle soreness.

Don’t Settle for Short-Term Relief (Get to the Root!)

The bottom line is that you shouldn’t have to keep dealing with recurring pain. Massages in Chattanooga TN will always have their place – they’re fantastic for relaxation, easing stress, and giving you a short-term boost in how you feel. But if you find yourself needing a massage every week just to cope with pain, it may be time to look a little deeper. Pain is your body’s way of telling you something isn’t quite right. By working with a physical therapist to find out what that something is, you can fix it and finally break out of the cycle of pain and temporary relief.

In the case of my patient, she realized that what she thought was ‘just a tight muscle’ in her elbow was actually a treatable condition that physical therapy could improve. Unlike the short-term relief she had been getting from massage, she’s already noticing real progress. And once we fully resolve the root issue, she won’t need ongoing treatment—just the occasional massage for relaxation instead of pain relief.

If you’re an active adult in the Chattanooga area who is tired of fleeting relief and ready for a more permanent solution, know that you have options. Physical therapy can address everything from that chronic neck pain or nagging shoulder pain to long-standing back or elbow pain. The key is the right approach and a focus on the root cause.

Ready to Finally Fix the Root Cause of Your Pain?

You don’t have to keep chasing short-term relief or putting up with pain that limits your life. Imagine a future a few weeks or months from now: waking up without that familiar ache, getting back to your favorite activities – whether it’s lifting weights, playing with your kids, or exploring the Tennessee Riverwalk – without pain holding you back. That lasting relief is possible when you address the problem at its source.

Take the Next Step: If you’re in Chattanooga (or the Hixson area) and have been relying on quick fixes like massages but still struggling with pain, it may be time to try a different approach. Schedule a free discovery call with me at Bounceback Physical Therapy. In this 15-minute call, we’ll chat about what you’re going through, I’ll listen to your story, and we can see if our one-on-one, root-cause-focused approach is the right fit for you. This call is completely free – a no-obligation chance to get advice from a Doctor of Physical Therapy who specializes in helping active adults find lasting relief.

Don’t settle for temporary relief when you could fix the issue for good. Book your free discovery call today, and let’s get you on the path to feeling your best and doing the things you love without pain. We’re here to help you bounce back for good!
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Cervicogenic Headache Relief in Chattanooga: How 10+ Years of Pain Disappeared in Weeks

5/14/2025

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At Bounceback Physical Therapy in Chattanooga, I recently worked with a patient who thought her painful headaches would never go away. This patient – a woman in her 30s – had been in a car accident over a decade ago. Since then, she suffered one-sided headaches that started at the base of her skull and radiated up behind one eye. These debilitating headaches came with a cascade of other issues: jaw pain, chronic neck stiffness, mid-back aches, even low back pain. After years of living like this, she told me, “I figured I’d just have to live with the pain forever.” It broke my heart to hear her say that, because I knew it didn’t have to be that way.

Fast forward a few weeks, and this same woman was pain-free for the first time in 10 years. In just 4–5 weeks of one-on-one treatment at my clinic, all her symptoms resolved – the headaches vanished, her neck and jaw felt normal, and even her back pain was gone. She was stunned by the change. “I can’t believe I have no more headaches – I honestly thought I’d be stuck with that pain for life,” she said with a smile. Her story is a powerful example of how identifying the right kind of headache and treating its root cause can truly change someone’s life.

In her case, the culprit was something called a cervicogenic headache – a big word meaning a headache that actually starts in the neck. Many people haven’t heard of cervicogenic headaches, and they often get confused with migraines or tension headaches. Today, I want to use her success story to shed some light on what cervicogenic headaches are, how they differ from migraines and tension-type headaches, and how the right approach to physical therapy can provide lasting relief. If you’re looking for headache treatment in Chattanooga or Hixson and you’ve been told to “just live with it,” keep reading – there is hope!

What Are Cervicogenic Headaches?

Cervicogenic headaches are headaches that originate from issues in the neck. In other words, the head pain you feel is actually referred pain from a problem in your cervical spine (neck). Typically, a cervicogenic headache starts at the base of the skull (upper neck) on one side and can radiate to the forehead or behind the eye. The pain is often described as a steady, dull ache (not the throbbing of a migraine), and it usually stays on the same side of the head. What’s happening is that something in the neck – perhaps muscle tension, joint dysfunction, or nerve irritation – is triggering pain signals that travel up into the head. It’s common for cervicogenic headache sufferers to also have neck stiffness or pain, and certain neck movements or postures will usually provoke the headache. This type of headache is considered a secondary headache, meaning it’s a symptom of an underlying issue (in this case, a neck problem) rather than a primary headache disorder on its own.

In my patient’s situation, her old car accident had left her with lingering neck and upper back issues (whiplash can do that). Over years, that unresolved neck dysfunction led to those daily headaches. She actually thought they were migraines at first, because the pain would shoot behind her eye. But the key clue was how they started in her neck. As soon as I examined her, I could tell her neck was the troublemaker – and if we fixed her neck, we’d fix the headaches. That’s exactly what we did. Before I dive into how we treated it, let’s clarify how cervicogenic headaches differ from other common headaches like migraines and tension headaches. Not all headaches are created equal, and understanding the difference is important for getting the right treatment.

Cervicogenic vs. Migraine vs. Tension: What’s the Difference?

When patients come in seeking relief for chronic headaches, one of the first things I do is determine what type of headache they’re dealing with. Migraines, tension-type headaches, and cervicogenic headaches are three of the most common types I see, and each has distinct characteristics:
  • Cervicogenic Headaches: As described above, these arise from problems in the neck. They are typically one-sided and start in the neck or back of the head, then spread upward (often into the temple or behind the eye). The pain is usually a dull, aching pressure rather than a pounding or pulsating sensation. Cervicogenic headaches often come with reduced neck range of motion or neck tenderness, and they can be triggered by certain neck movements or sustained postures. Notably, the pain “lives” on one side – it generally does not switch sides between episodes. Cervicogenic headaches are secondary headaches (caused by an underlying neck issue), so treating the neck can relieve the head pain.

  • Migraine Headaches: Migraines are a primary neurological headache, basically a headache disorder of the brain and nerves rather than a structural problem in the neck. Migraine pain is often intense and throbbing, usually felt on one side of the head (though it can affect both sides). Migraines are famous for their other symptoms: you might get nausea or even vomit, and you’re typically sensitive to light and sound during an attack. Some migraines are preceded by an “aura” – visual disturbances or tingling sensations. Unlike cervicogenic headaches, migraines aren’t caused by neck movement, though interestingly many migraine sufferers do report neck pain or tightness as a trigger or symptom. Physical activity often worsens a migraine (which is one reason people having migraines just want to lie down in a dark room). Migraines have a strong genetic and chemical component, and treatment often involves medication or lifestyle changes – but as I’ll explain later, we’ve found that addressing neck and posture issues can help migraine sufferers too.

  • Tension-Type Headaches: Tension headaches are by far the most common type of headache – almost everyone gets these occasionally. They typically feel like a constant, dull pressure or tight band around the head. The pain is usually bilateral (both sides of the head or across the forehead) and mild to moderate in intensity. People often describe it like a clamp squeezing their skull, or like shoulder/neck tension that crept up into the head. Unlike migraines, tension-type headaches usually do not come with nausea or severe light/sound sensitivity, and they aren’t worsened by routine physical activity. These headaches often stem from stress, poor posture, or muscle tension in the neck and shoulders – essentially your muscles tightening up from a long day at the computer or a stressful week. While a tension headache can make you feel crummy, it’s usually more of an inconvenience than completely disabling. Many people just pop some over-the-counter pain relievers for relief. However, if you get tension headaches frequently, it’s a sign that something in your lifestyle or musculoskeletal system (like posture or ergonomics) needs attention.

Why do these differences matter? Because the treatment that works best depends on the type of headache. Migraines might require medication to control blood vessel and nerve changes. Tension headaches might respond to stress management and stretching. Cervicogenic headaches, on the other hand, will only get better if you address the neck issue causing them. You can take pain pills to mask a cervicogenic headache, but until you fix the underlying neck dysfunction, the headaches will keep coming back. That’s exactly what our patient discovered – her years of headaches weren’t a life sentence after all; they were a fixable neck problem.

How Physical Therapy Relieves Cervicogenic Headaches (and Even Helps Migraines)

After diagnosing my patient with cervicogenic headaches, we immediately started a comprehensive treatment plan focused on correcting the issues in her neck (and elsewhere) that were driving her pain. In her case, and with many of my patients, a combination of hands-on therapy, targeted exercises, and lifestyle adjustments did the trick. Here are some of the key elements of how we approach headache treatment in Chattanooga at Bounceback Physical Therapy:
  • Manual Therapy: This includes hands-on techniques like gentle joint mobilizations, manipulations, and soft tissue work. For my patient, I used specific manual therapy techniques to loosen up the tight muscles at the base of her skull and in her neck, and to gently adjust the stiff joints in her cervical spine. After years of poor mobility, her upper neck joints (where the head meets the neck) were like rusty hinges – no wonder they were referring pain into her head. By restoring normal movement in those joints and releasing muscle knots, we took a huge amount of pressure off the nerves that were sending pain signals. After a couple of sessions, she noticed her neck felt freer and her headaches were less intense. Manual therapy is often the first big step in relieving cervicogenic headaches because it directly addresses the source of pain in the neck.

  • Postural Retraining and Mobility Work: We looked at how she was using her body day to day – her posture at work, how she moved, even how she slept. Years of pain had taught her some bad habits (like tensing up her shoulders). I coached her through exercises to strengthen the weak areas and improve her posture. We worked on her deep neck flexor muscles (the small stabilizers in the neck) and her upper back muscles to help support a healthier alignment. I gave her stretches and mobility drills for her neck, mid-back, and even her jaw. By improving her overall posture and movement, we reduced the constant strain on her neck that had been triggering her headaches. This postural retraining is crucial – after all, if you go back to the same slouched posture or ergonomic setup that caused the problem, the headaches will return. We made sure that didn’t happen.

  • Dry Needling: One effective tool that can be used is dry needling. This technique uses very thin acupuncture-like needles inserted into tight muscle knots (trigger points). It might sound intimidating, but it works wonders for releasing stubborn tension. Dry needling can help reset tight muscles, improving blood flow and relieving the hard knots. Many patients feel significant relief from headache symptoms when we release those trigger points in the neck and shoulder muscles. It’s a great complement to the manual therapy and exercises.

  • Total-Body Diagnostics and Holistic Care: One thing I emphasize at Bounceback PT is that we treat the whole person, not just an isolated symptom. In this patient’s case, even though her primary complaint was headaches and neck pain, I also examined her mid-back, low back, and jaw. This total-body approach turned out to be key. I discovered that her mid-back (thoracic spine) was extremely stiff – likely a lingering effect from the car accident – which was affecting the way her neck moved. We did specific mobility work to open up her thoracic spine. I also addressed her jaw alignment and taught her a few relaxation exercises for her jaw, since neck and jaw issues often go hand-in-hand. By looking at her entire movement chain, we found and treated contributing factors that might have been missed elsewhere. It’s not uncommon, for example, that a weak shoulder blade or tight mid-back could be putting extra load on the neck. By treating those areas, we ensure the neck isn’t fighting upstream battles on its own. This whole-body, one-on-one diagnostic approach is a big part of why our patients often find relief even when other treatments (that only focused on the symptom) failed.

The result of all these interventions was that our patient’s headaches quickly diminished and then disappeared entirely. Importantly, they’ve stayed away, because we didn’t just mask the pain – we corrected the underlying dysfunction. Research shows that targeted physical therapy (like manual therapy combined with exercises) is highly effective for relieving mechanical neck pain and related headaches. I’ve seen that firsthand with many patients.

And it’s not only cervicogenic headache sufferers who benefit. I want to emphasize that even migraine sufferers can often get improvements through physical therapy. While PT isn’t a direct cure for migraine (since migraines have complex neurological causes), many people with migraines have neck posture issues or muscle tension that trigger or exacerbate their migraine attacks. By working on those factors – improving posture, loosening neck muscles, teaching relaxation techniques – we can reduce one of the common migraine triggers. I’ve had migraine patients who, after a course of PT, report fewer headaches or less intense episodes. It’s all about taking a holistic view of the person’s health rather than just handing them a pill.

So if you’re dealing with headaches, especially ones accompanied by neck pain or triggered by certain movements, consider seeing a physical therapist. The right physical therapy for headaches in Chattanooga can address issues that medications and general treatments overlook. As my patient discovered, you don’t have to live with headaches forever. With a thorough evaluation and an individualized, hands-on approach, you can find relief even if you’ve suffered for years.

Ready to Leave Your Headaches Behind?

If you’re tired of just managing your headaches with pills and want a real, lasting solution, let’s talk. Schedule a free discovery call with me today so I can hear your story and help determine if we’re a good fit to solve your pain.

📍 Serving Chattanooga, Hixson, Red Bank, Soddy Daisy, and surrounding areas
💬 One-on-one care from a Doctor of Physical Therapy (no crowded clinics or generic programs)
🏃 Faster relief and longer-lasting results – so you can get back to living your life pain-free!


I’d love to help you bounce back from headache pain and get you back to doing what you love. Feel free to reach out for a free consultation – relief is closer than you think.

Warmly,
Dr. Chase Helgren, PT, DPT
Owner, Bounceback Physical Therapy (Chattanooga/Hixson, TN)
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How Bounceback Physical Therapy in Chattanooga Can Help Fix Foot Pain – For Good

5/14/2025

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At Bounceback Physical Therapy in Chattanooga, I recently had a patient who initially came in for neck and upper back tightness. But during one of our sessions, she casually mentioned that she had been seeing a podiatrist for foot pain—something she hadn’t brought up until then.

She had been diagnosed with Morton’s neuroma, a condition where a nerve between the toes (typically between the 3rd and 4th) becomes irritated and painful. She told me she had gotten an injection, which helped tremendously—at least for a while.

“What happens when the injection wears off?” I asked.

“I don’t know,” she replied.

“Well, I’d rather help fix the root of the problem than wait for it to flare up again,” I said with a smile.

She paused. “Can physical therapy actually help with foot pain like this?”

That’s when it hit me: What’s obvious to me as a physical therapist often isn’t obvious to the people I work with. Yes—physical therapy can absolutely help relieve foot pain, including conditions like Morton’s neuroma.

What Is Morton’s Neuroma?

Morton’s neuroma is irritation of a nerve bundle located near the toes—typically between the third and fourth toes. When too much pressure is placed on that area, it can cause sharp, burning, or tingling pain.

The root cause? It’s often due to abnormal mechanics in the foot and ankle.

Why Foot Pain Happens (And Why Injections Alone Don’t Fix It)

During normal walking, pressure starts on the outside of your heel and shifts across the foot, ending with a push-off from the big toe. But when this movement is altered—due to things like tight calves, limited ankle motion, or poor toe mobility—it can overload the wrong structures, like the nerves near the toes.

In this patient’s case, we found:
  • Tight calf muscles in both legs
  • Limited mobility in the right ankle joint
  • Poor extension mobility in the big toe

All of these contributed to faulty walking mechanics—and ultimately, foot pain.

How We Treated It at Bounceback PT

Instead of just masking her symptoms with another injection, we worked on restoring her mobility and mechanics. After just one session, she left feeling relieved—not only physically, but mentally—because she now had a clear plan to actually fix her foot pain.
By doing just a few daily mobility and strengthening exercises, she’s now on track to avoid further irritation, stay active, and eliminate the need for repeat injections.

Chattanooga Foot Pain Relief Starts With the Right Diagnosis

If you're dealing with foot pain in Chattanooga or the Hixson area and haven't found lasting relief, it's worth looking beyond temporary fixes. At Bounceback Physical Therapy in Hixson, I take a full-body approach to movement and pain—so even if your issue seems small or unrelated, there might be a bigger picture we can help with.
Whether it's Morton’s neuroma, plantar fasciitis, ankle stiffness, or something else, you don’t have to settle for temporary solutions.

Ready to Fix the Root Cause of Your Foot Pain?

If you're tired of just putting a band-aid on your foot pain and want long-term results, let's talk. Schedule a free discovery call today so I can hear your story and help determine if we're a good fit.
📍 Serving Hixson, Chattanooga, and surrounding areas
💬 One-on-one care from a Doctor of Physical Therapy
🏃 Faster relief. Longer-lasting results.
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    Dr. Chase Helgren, PT, DPT — Owner of Bounceback Physical Therapy in Chattanooga, TN. I help active adults overcome unresolved pain for good - without pain medications, injections or surgery.

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